Callipepla gambelii, commonly known as Gambel’s quail, is a bird species in the New World quail family (Odontophoridae). It is primarily found in the desert and semi-desert regions of the southwestern United States and northern Mexico.

This bird is easily recognizable by its soft gray plumage, a distinctive black patch on its chest, and the unique teardrop-shaped plume that arches forward on its head. Male Gambel’s quails are typically more vibrant in color compared to females, making it easy to distinguish between the sexes.

Gambel’s quails are highly social birds that live in coveys, adapting well to arid environments and often found near natural water sources. Their diet mainly consists of seeds, insects, and berries, playing a key role in seed dispersal within their ecosystems.

Their characteristic “chi-ca-go” call serves as both a communication tool within the flock and a clear identifier for the species. These birds hold ecological and aesthetic value and are commonly observed in nature reserves and national parks.